Elliptical head 1600 mm — profile diagram

Cylindrical pressure vesselsFlare separators (FS)

The elliptical head 1600 mm is a medium industrial size for vessels, process equipment and tanks. Treat it as part of the equipment design rather than an independent metal blank.

At D = 1600 mm, h2 = 400 mm. Calculations consider shell thickness, medium, pressure, temperature, material and welded joint requirements.

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Specifications for elliptical heads 1600 mm

Parameter Value
Diameter D 1600 mm
Wall thickness S 3–22 mm
Elliptical dish depth h2 400 mm
Straight flange height h1 Depends on material thickness and project requirements
Head type Elliptical, flanged
Manufacturing process Cold flanging
Standards and documentation GOST 6533-78, GOST 34347-2017, GOST 34233.2-2017, technical specifications and customer drawings
Materials St3, St20, 09G2S, 17G1S, 08Kh18N10T, 12Kh18N10T and other specified steel grades
Application Vessels, tanks and process equipment according to the project
Heat treatment As required by the project
Quality inspection Checks of geometry, thickness, surface and compliance with the specification
Delivery Russia and CIS countries

Typical dimensions for D = 1600 mm

Thickness S, mm Straight flange height h1, mm Elliptical dish depth h2, mm Note
3 To be agreed 400 Individual drawing / technical specification
4 To be agreed 400 Individual drawing / technical specification
5 To be agreed 400 Individual drawing / technical specification
6 25 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
8 40 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
10 40 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
12 40 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
14 40 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
16 40 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
18 60 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
20 60 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2
22 60 400 GOST 6533-78, Table 2

The straight flange height h1 is selected by diameter and thickness from GOST 6533-78, Table 2 (internal basic diameter). Sizes and thicknesses absent from that table, including 3 mm, require an agreed drawing or technical specification. h2 = D/4 for this elliptical profile.

Manufacturing elliptical heads 1600 mm

Cold forming and flanging of dished ends

Manufacturing 1600 mm requires consistent geometry around the circumference. Agree shell parameters and inspection before production to prepare the component for assembly.

Checks during manufacturing include:

  • initial blank thickness and condition;
  • Diameter D = 1600 mm;
  • elliptical dish depth h2 = 400 mm;
  • knuckle geometry and uniformity;
  • component ovality;
  • surface and edge condition.

Applications of the elliptical head 1600 mm

Applications for 1600 mm include LPG tanks and BUON oil dehydration units.

BUON diameter follows the vessel design, while LPG tank diameter follows tank documentation. These links describe elliptical head applications rather than universal dimensions.

Vessel equipment applications
Dished-end profile and manufacturing requirements

GOST 6533-78 — 1600 mm

For the catalogue elliptical profile of diameter 1600 mm, dish depth h2 = 400 mm, or 0,25 of D. Straight flange height h1 depends on thickness and the agreed configuration.

Germes-Ural manufactures heads 1600 mm with reference to GOST 6533-78, GOST 34347-2017, GOST 34233.2-2017, calculations and the technical specification. Non-standard parameters are recorded in the agreed drawing.

Ordering requirements for a head 1600 mm

Before quoting 1600 mm, provide the main operating conditions and shell connection drawing.

  • thickness S and material grade;
  • required straight flange height h1;
  • equipment application, medium, pressure and temperature;
  • edge preparation and welded joint requirements;
  • medium, pressure and temperature range;
  • additional inspection or heat treatment requirements;
  • drawing or technical specification for a project-specific configuration.
Materials for dished-end manufacturing

Materials for the head 1600 mm

Carbon and low-alloy steels

St3, St20, 09G2S, 17G1S, 20YuCh and Other steel grades

Stainless steels

08Kh18N10T, 12Kh18N10T, 10Kh17N13M2T, AISI 304, AISI 321, AISI 316Ti and equivalents

Aluminium alloys

AMg3, AMg5, AMg6 and other alloys by agreement

Titanium and special alloys

VT1-0, VT5, VT6, OT4-0 and other materials to the design documentation

One possible steel for oil and gas equipment is 09G2S; stainless grades may be specified for corrosion resistance. The project determines the selection.

Geometry and quality inspection of dished ends

Quality inspection of heads 1600 mm

The main component parameters are checked before delivery. For D = 1600 mm, particular checks cover diameter repeatability, flange height and overall ovality.

  • compliance of diameter D = 1600 mm;
  • elliptical dish depth h2 = 400 mm;
  • metal thickness;
  • ovality and knuckle geometry;
  • surface and edge quality;
  • compliance with GOST, technical specifications or the drawing.

Why choose Germes-Ural

  • Dished end manufacturing since 2004;
  • Our own manufacturing facility;
  • Head diameters from 100 to 4700 mm;
  • Metal thickness from 3 to 40 mm;
  • Manufactured to GOST, technical specifications and customer drawings;
  • Quality checks throughout manufacturing;
  • Delivery across Russia and CIS countries.

Frequently asked questions about the head 1600 mm

What dish depth and flange height are specified for elliptical head 1600 mm?

For diameter 1600 mm, the typical elliptical dish depth h2 is 400 mm, equivalent to 0,25D.

Can the head 1600 mm be used in LPG storage tanks?

Elliptical heads are used in this equipment class, but the actual diameter, thickness, material and geometry must match the specific vessel design.

What information is needed for a quotation?

For 1600 mm, provide operating conditions and a shell connection drawing before quoting. Include D, thickness, material, h1, quantity and equipment application.

Which material grades are available for elliptical head 1600 mm?

Yes, these materials are in the production range. The exact grade and thickness are confirmed after reviewing medium, temperature, pressure and design requirements.

Can elliptical head 1600 mm be manufactured to a drawing?

Yes. Manufacturing can follow GOST, technical specifications and individual customer engineering documentation.

Where can elliptical head 1600 mm be delivered?

Schedule 1600 mm delivery with shell readiness. Individual marking and set completeness can be agreed for a batch.

Packaging of dished ends

Delivery of elliptical heads 1600 mm across Russia

Schedule 1600 mm delivery with shell readiness. Individual marking and set completeness can be agreed for a batch.

Germes-Ural delivers across Russia and CIS countries. Supply details are confirmed for quantity, material, batch weight and destination.

Order elliptical heads 1600 mm

Provide diameter, thickness, material, quantity and equipment application. Germes-Ural specialists will confirm geometry and inspection requirements and prepare a quotation.

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    This page describes elliptical heads of diameter 1600 mm. The complete size range is listed under Elliptical heads.

    Other diameters of elliptical heads

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    Domed flanged headsFlanged conical headsFlat flanged heads